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Home » Brownies & Bars » Fudgy Homemade Brownies

Fudgy Homemade Brownies

Published: Mar 9, 2023 by Allison · 295 Comments

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Get ready for the best Homemade Brownies! Moist, fudgy, chewy, and loaded with chocolate! This easy recipe comes together in minutes. This recipe is tested and perfected – use our tips and tricks to get a delicious result every single time.

We are brownie aficionados around here. We have made hundreds of brownies and this is our favorite classic rich and fudgy brownie. Prefer a flavored brownie? Try our Peanut Butter Brownies, Cream Cheese Brownies, or Caramel Brownies.

Stack of three homemade brownies on parchment paper.
Jump to:
  • Why this recipe is the best
  • Recipe overview
  • Tips for making homemade brownies
  • What makes brownies fudgy
  • Secret to moist brownies
  • How to tell when brownies are done
  • How to get shiny and crinkly crust 
  • More brownie recipes
  • Recipe

Why this recipe is the best

  • Ease: The brownie batter comes together in one bowl in less than 15 minutes.
  • Fudgy: If you’re a fan of fudgy brownies this recipe is for you! These bake up moist and chocolaty with a rich fudgy flavor and texture.
  • Shiny crinkly tops: These brownies have the shiny crinkly tops that you typically see in boxed brownies. How do we do it? Read more about the method below.
  • Moist and chewy: These brownies are moist and fudgy with a hint of chewiness. The edges bake up more chewy than the center.
  • Tested and perfected: We’ve made this recipe so many times we have it memorized! We even use it as the base for many of our flavored brownies.
Closeup of a homemade brownie topped with ice cream on a white plate.

Recipe overview

*Full recipe below in recipe card*

Combine melted butter and granulated sugar.

Melted butter and sugar in a glass bowl.

Whisk in eggs, water, and vanilla.

Eggs, sugar, butter, vanilla in a glass bowl.

Add flour, powdered sugar, cocoa powder, and salt.

Brownie batter in a glass bowl.

Stir in the chocolate chips.

Brownie batter in a glass bowl.

Add the batter to an 8×8 or 9×9 pan and bake!

Brownie batter in a foil-lined square pan.

Tips for making homemade brownies

  • Start with hot butter + granulated sugar: The heat from the butter will melt the sugar and create an incredible texture and shiny crust.
  • Add chocolate chips: Adding chocolate chips to brownie batter helps to ensure a fudgy brownie. Those chips melt slightly and make these super chocolaty. Use your favorite chocolate chips: milk chocolate for a sweeter brownie, semisweet for a classic flavor or bittersweet for a deep, dark chocolate flavor. Sometimes I even use a combination of chips.
  • Line your baking pan: Line your baking pan with foil or parchment paper for easy removal and clean up. You can lift the whole batch of brownies right out of the pan by lifting the overhanging foil or parchment paper.
  • Do NOT over bake: Brownies baked too long will end up dry and crumbly. Start checking the brownies 5-10 minutes before the recipe says that they should be done. They are done when the edges are set and a toothpick inserted into the center comes out with fudgy crumbs, but no raw batter. There are a lot of melty chocolate chips in these brownies, so don’t mistakenly think that melted chocolate means that they’re underdone. More on this below.
  • Choose from two pan sizes: You can use a 9×9 baking pan or an 8×8 baking pan. Bake time will be less in the 9×9 and the thickeness of the brownies will vary based on which pan you choose.
Two stacks of two homemade brownies side by side.

What makes brownies fudgy

Several things make brownies fudgy instead of cakey. These homemade brownies fall into the “fudgy” category, here’s why:

  1. Fat to flour ratio: These brownies have a high fat to flour ratio. They have more fat (butter, chocolate chips) than flour. This creates a dense, fudgy texture.
  2. No leavening: These brownies contain no baking soda or baking powder, which means there is little-to-no rise when they bake.
  3. Chocolate chips: This batter contains a whole cup of chocolate chips. While baking, the chocolate chips melt just slightly, creating a moist, fudgy texture. Don’t skip the chocolate chips – they add a lot to this recipe.

Secret to moist brownies

My number #1 secret to moist brownies is: do NOT over bake! Also, the liquid to dry ratio in this recipe helps keep these brownies moist.

Stack of two homemade brownies on a wire rack.

How to tell when brownies are done

Toothpick test: The brownies should be removed from the oven when a toothpick inserted into the brownies come out with moist fudgy crumbs on it (no thin raw batter). Remember, there are lots of chocolate chips in there, so melted chocolate is ok.

Where to do the toothpick test. We love this tip from America’s Test Kitchen, “bake until toothpick inserted halfway between edge and center comes out with just a few moist crumbs attached.” The very center will finish cooking after you remove the pan from the oven and the edges should already be done.

How to get shiny and crinkly crust 

One thing we love about this recipe is that you get a shiny, crinkly crust like you typically see on boxed brownies. Here’s how to achieve that:

  • Combine granulated sugar and hot melted butter. The heat from the butter will partially dissolve the sugar which helps create the perfect “crust”.
  • Beat the butter, sugar, eggs, and water for a full 30 seconds to be sure that they are well incorporated.
  • Once the batter is fully combined stir it vigorously for several turns around the bowl. The batter should be glossy and beautiful!
  • Chocolate chips in the batter. According to the experts at King Arthur Flour, adding chocolate chips into the brownie batter helps to achieve the shiny tops. This also helps with fudginess, too.
Square brownie on top of another brownie on a piece of parchment paper.

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Recipe

Stack of three brownies on parchment paper

Fudgy Homemade Brownies

The BEST Homemade Brownies! Moist, fudgy, chewy, and loaded with chocolate! This easy recipe comes together in minutes. 
4.91 from 184 votes
Print Pin SaveSaved!
Course: Dessert
Cuisine: American
Prep Time: 15 minutes
Cook Time: 28 minutes
Total Time: 43 minutes
Servings: 12
Calories: 287kcal
Author: Allison – Celebrating Sweets

Ingredients

  • ½ cup melted unsalted butter, still hot
  • 1 cup granulated sugar
  • 2 large eggs
  • 2 tablespoons water
  • 2 teaspoons pure vanilla extract
  • ⅔ cup unsweetened cocoa powder
  • ⅔ cup powdered sugar, see note
  • ¾ cup all purpose flour*
  • ½ teaspoon kosher salt
  • 1 cup chocolate chips

Instructions

  • Preheat oven to 350°F. Line an 8×8 (preferred) or 9×9 square pan with foil or parchment paper, leaving a couple inches of overhang on two sides (this will allow you to lift the whole tray of brownies out of the pan for easy removal). Grease the foil/parchment.
  • Combine granulated sugar and hot butter in a large bowl. Stir it briefly then allow it to sit undisturbed for 5 minutes. The heat from the butter will begin to dissolve the sugar (this helps make a shiny/crackly crust). After 5 minutes, whisk the butter and sugar vigorously for 30 seconds. The sugar will not fully dissolve but the mixture will come together. Add eggs, water, and vanilla extract, whisking again for about 30 seconds. Tap all the excess batter off the whisk and remove the whisk from the bowl.
  • Sprinkle cocoa powder, powdered sugar, flour, and salt over the wet ingredients. Use a rubber/silicone spatula or wooden spoon to stir the mixture until it is glossy and well combined. Stir in the chocolate chips.
  • Pour the batter into the prepared pan and smooth the top. Bake the 8×8 pan for for 28-33 minutes (begin checking at 28 minutes). Bake the 9×9 pan for 18-23 minutes (begin checking at 18 minutes). The brownies are done when a toothpick inserted just outside the center comes out moist fudgy crumbs attached but no raw batter. See notes for more on this. Remove from the oven and place the pan on a wire rack to cool completely. 

Video

Notes

*To properly measure flour: Whisk or fluff the the flour with your measuring cup to lighten it. Lightly scoop a heaping portion and level it of with the back of a knife.
Pan size: The brownies pictured are made in an 8×8 pan (my preference). I have also made these brownies in a 9×9 pan and they come out great, just thinner than those pictured.  
Powdered sugar: I started reducing the powdered sugar from ⅔ to ⅓ cup and I prefer the slightly less sweet taste. Feel free to do either measurement based on how sweet you like your brownies.
Bake time: The brownies should be removed from the oven when a toothpick inserted into the brownies come out with moist fudgy crumbs on it (no thin raw batter). Remember, there are lots of chocolate chips in there, so melted chocolate is ok.
Testing for doneness: We love this tip from America’s Test Kitchen, “bake until toothpick inserted halfway between edge and center comes out with just a few moist crumbs attached.” The very center will finish cooking after you remove the pan from the oven and the edges should already be done.
Optional add-ins:
  • Espresso powder: Add 1-2 teaspoons of instant espresso powder along with the dry ingredients for an even more intense chocolate flavor. 
  • Nuts: Add ⅓ cup chopped walnuts into the batter with the chocolate chips.
  • Variety of “chips”: Feel free to use a combination of dark, semisweet, and/oror milk chocolate chips in these brownies. 

Nutrition

Calories: 287kcal | Carbohydrates: 42g | Protein: 4g | Fat: 13g | Saturated Fat: 8g | Cholesterol: 54mg | Sodium: 188mg | Potassium: 93mg | Fiber: 2g | Sugar: 33g | Vitamin A: 315IU | Vitamin C: 1mg | Calcium: 32mg | Iron: 1mg

Nutritional Information is an estimate based on third-party calculations and may vary based on products used and serving sizes.

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Comments

  1. Julianne

    September 26, 2022 at 8:27 pm

    5 stars
    These are the best brownies ever. Have you ever subbed with almond flour to make them gluten free? I have yet to find a GF brownie recipe I love and wonder if this modification could be subbed 1:1! Also my bad I posted this under someone else’s comment as a reply – sorry!

    Reply
    • Allison

      October 01, 2022 at 8:03 am

      Hi, Julianne. I would recommend using a 1:1 gluten free baking blend as a substitute. That will be more stable than almond flour. Enjoy!

      Reply
  2. Janelle

    October 08, 2022 at 5:00 pm

    5 stars
    Super easy and delicious
    Thank you

    Reply
    • Allison

      October 12, 2022 at 3:06 pm

      You’re welcome!

      Reply
    • Marilynne

      January 01, 2023 at 11:48 am

      5 stars
      My favorite brownie recipe! Rich, fudgy brownies turn out great every time. Enjoyed by all.

      Reply
      • Allison

        January 10, 2023 at 11:07 am

        I’m so glad! Thanks for stopping by. 🙂

  3. Alfredo

    October 26, 2022 at 5:40 pm

    Can the powdered sugar be replaced with Swerve?

    Reply
    • Allison

      October 27, 2022 at 11:57 am

      I wouldn’t recommend it.

      Reply
  4. Denise Allison

    December 31, 2022 at 7:25 pm

    5 stars
    Made this tonight and followed your note of reducing the powdered sugar from 2/3 to 1/3 (I don’t like them super sweet, either), subbed walnuts for chocolate chips and my god these are delicious! I couldn’t keep my family from eating them. Thank you!!

    Reply
    • Allison

      January 10, 2023 at 11:07 am

      You’re welcome! 🙂

      Reply
  5. Susan

    January 12, 2023 at 2:08 pm

    5 stars
    This is the best, most fudgy recipe for brownies that I have ever made!

    Reply
    • Allison

      January 16, 2023 at 9:15 am

      I’m so glad!

      Reply
  6. Sheldon

    January 16, 2023 at 8:09 am

    5 stars
    Very good recipe. I changed the morsels. Used ⅓ of peanut butter chips, ⅓ chocolate, & ⅓ white chocolate. Turned out spectacular. This time I’m just doin a ½ of pb and ½ wc chips

    Reply
  7. Gretchen

    January 28, 2023 at 5:35 am

    5 stars
    I made these and they were the best brownies I ever had. I used special dark Hershey’s cocoa and they were amazing. Thanks for the recipe and I will definitely be making them again.

    Reply
    • Allison

      February 01, 2023 at 10:31 am

      You’re welcome! I’m glad you enjoyed them. 🙂

      Reply
  8. Penny

    January 29, 2023 at 5:14 pm

    5 stars
    Spectacular! I added a 1/2 cp of pecans and omitted the confectionery sugar. Best brownies EVER!

    Reply
    • Allison

      February 01, 2023 at 10:23 am

      I’m glad you enjoyed them. 🙂

      Reply
  9. Baked Queen

    February 03, 2023 at 11:15 pm

    2 stars
    Taste and consistency was more that of a mug cake than traditional brownies. Wouldn’t recommend unless that’s what you’re looking for. Also went with 1/2 cup powdered sugar.

    Reply
  10. Madison

    March 10, 2023 at 9:28 am

    Did you bake these in a glass pan or metal pan?

    Reply
    • Allison

      March 10, 2023 at 10:07 am

      I’ve baked them in glass, metal, and ceramic. The bake time will change a bit depending on which you choose which is why I give a range of bake times as well as instructions for toothpick testing.

      Reply
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aboutHi, I'm Allison! I'm a busy wife and mom with a passion for cooking and baking. This is where you'll find my favorite homemade recipes, designed to help you make every day delicious! Read more....

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